Loss of sodium, results in fluid retention is called what?

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Multiple Choice

Loss of sodium, results in fluid retention is called what?

Explanation:
Sodium helps regulate the amount of extracellular fluid and its osmolality. When sodium levels fall, the body tends to retain water to balance the osmotic pressure, leading to fluid retention and dilution of sodium in the blood. This condition is hyponatremia—the blood sodium is too low, which explains the fluid retention. Hypernatremia would cause the opposite effect (dehydration and fluid loss from cells), while hypokalemia and hypoglycemia are not about sodium balance.

Sodium helps regulate the amount of extracellular fluid and its osmolality. When sodium levels fall, the body tends to retain water to balance the osmotic pressure, leading to fluid retention and dilution of sodium in the blood. This condition is hyponatremia—the blood sodium is too low, which explains the fluid retention. Hypernatremia would cause the opposite effect (dehydration and fluid loss from cells), while hypokalemia and hypoglycemia are not about sodium balance.

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